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Clove

Clove

Kerala Clove is universally acclaimed as one of the best and most fragrant cloves in the world. Cultivated in the rich, tropical environment of the Western Ghats of Kerala, this spice enjoys a distinguished history and is highly valued for its pungent, characteristic aroma and strong flavour. Kerala Clove is among the world's best cloves because of its aromatic strength, strong flavour, and high oil content. Cultivated in Kerala's optimal conditions of tropical climate, the spice is a key ingredient in both traditional and contemporary cuisine, besides providing multiple medicinal advantages. Kerala cloves, being of high quality, are part of the state's cultural and economic landscape and a real gem in the international spice market. Used for culinary dishes or as remedies for health, Kerala clove remains a spice that reflects the essence of Kerala's rich spice tradition.

Quality and specialty of Kerala clove:

Ideal Growing Conditions in Kerala

Kerala's distinctive geographical position, with humid tropical climatic conditions, plenty of rainfall, and the fertile, well-drained soil of the Western Ghats, creates the ideal place to cultivate clove. The altitude of approximately 800 to 1,500 meters above mean sea level, along with a warm temperature, adds to the distinguished quality of cloves produced here. Important areas in Kerala where clove is cultivated are Idukki, Wayanad, and Kottayam. The union of these natural elements produces cloves that are fragrant, rich in essential oils, and of the highest quality.

Flavour and Aroma

Kerala cloves possess a rich, strong, and aromatic flavour, with a distinctive combination of warm, sweet, and slightly bitter flavours. They possess a spicy, pungent aroma that is both sharp and sweet, and hence are greatly valued in both culinary and medicinal uses.

The strong smell of the clove is attributed to the existence of eugenol, the essential oil responsible for its distinctive scent. Kerala cloves are usually plucked when the buds become pinkish and then dried meticulously, retaining the high eugenol levels and the natural flavour.

Quality Characteristics

  • Shape and Size: Kerala cloves are generally larger, having a thick, plump form that is reflective of high quality. They are picked at the right time to ensure that they are full of the necessary oils that make their flavour and smell unique.
  • Color: Good-quality Kerala cloves are dark brown or dark reddish-brown, representing good drying and storage. This color is an indicator of freshness and guarantees maximum retention of volatile oils.
  • Essential Oil Content: Kerala cloves are highly valued for their high eugenol content, which is responsible for both their flavour and medicinal value. The superior quality of Kerala cloves can be ascribed to the perfect growing conditions, proper harvesting, and processing procedures.

Medicinal and Health Benefits

Kerala clove is not just utilized in culinary purposes but is also very much sought after in traditional medicine, particularly in Ayurvedic therapy. Some of its renowned health benefits are:

  • Digestive Health: Clove is traditionally employed to cure indigestion, gas, bloating, and nausea. It is found to stimulate the production of digestive enzymes, enhancing digestion overall.
  • Pain Relief: Cloves are commonly employed to ease toothaches and gums pain because of the numbing effect of eugenol. Clove oil possesses analgesic effects and decreases pain when used topically.
  • Antioxidant Properties: The very high content of eugenol in cloves makes them a great antioxidant. This assists in combating free radicals in the body and maintains overall immune function.
  • Antibacterial and Antifungal: The antimicrobial activity of cloves aids in combating infection and maintaining oral health. Clove oil is utilized as a home remedy for oral infections and is added to mouthwashes.
  • Anti-inflammatory Effects: Cloves exhibit anti-inflammatory effects and can aid in the reduction of inflammation in arthritis and joint pain.

International Recognition

Kerala's cloves have gained international recognition for their superior quality, with huge demand from international markets. The flavour, aroma, and health benefits of Kerala cloves make them a choice of preference for spice traders, food manufacturers, and health-conscious consumers across the world.